See beran on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive anim singular of bera"
],
"id": "en-beran-eu-adj-LGrfkRkj",
"links": [
[
"bera",
"bera#Basque"
]
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "People",
"orig": "cs:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beraní",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "beránek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "beranovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "beraní",
"dim": "beránek"
},
"expansion": "beran m anim (relational adjective beraní, diminutive beránek)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 11 4 1 1 1 18 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "cs:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "cs:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"id": "en-beran-cs-noun-bMjgY-C7",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 30 4 4 6 4 28 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 4 7 4 12 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Easter",
"orig": "cs:Easter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 11 6 6 16 12 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "cs:Ship parts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stubborn person"
],
"id": "en-beran-cs-noun-6PMChhB0",
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressive) stubborn person"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 21 42 4 5 4 9 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "cs:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 4 7 4 12 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Easter",
"orig": "cs:Easter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evangelical"
],
"id": "en-beran-cs-noun-u4zMF300",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"evangelical",
"evangelical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, derogatory) evangelical"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛran]"
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "People",
"orig": "cs:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "beraní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "beranice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "beranidlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "beránek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "beranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beraně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,m-an"
},
"expansion": "beran m inan or m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locu:ě"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.dat+loci"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ovce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jehně"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ram (heavy device for battering down walls)"
],
"id": "en-beran-cs-noun-cy6Y1U6E",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ram (heavy metal weight for driving piles)"
],
"id": "en-beran-cs-noun-NWoway-R",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ram (device on a ship for ramming other ships)"
],
"id": "en-beran-cs-noun-DMAMhWPM",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "cs:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 2 2 4 1 42 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 4 4 6 4 28 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 1 2 2 2 36 11 15 1 4 3 4 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 1 1 1 45 13 18 1 2 2 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 4 7 4 12 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Easter",
"orig": "cs:Easter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 3 2 3 2 48 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "cs:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conical hay drying rack"
],
"id": "en-beran-cs-noun-BhtWI6kF",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"rack",
"rack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) conical hay drying rack"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 4 7 4 12 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Easter",
"orig": "cs:Easter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garland of dogwood or yarrow branches for Palm Sunday"
],
"id": "en-beran-cs-noun-XFZJnTMY",
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
],
[
"dogwood",
"dogwood"
],
[
"yarrow",
"yarrow"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"Palm Sunday",
"Palm Sunday"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(popular) garland of dogwood or yarrow branches for Palm Sunday"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"common",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "cs:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 4 4 6 4 28 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 4 7 7 6 14 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "cs:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curved bicycle handlebars"
],
"id": "en-beran-cs-noun-vu1GXfu-",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"handlebars",
"handlebars"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, sports, slang) curved bicycle handlebars"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛran]"
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "berani<t:to dare, to be brave>"
},
"expansion": "Apocopic form of berani (“to dare, to be brave”)",
"name": "apocopic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apocopic form of berani (“to dare, to be brave”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih beran",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling beran",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beran (comparative lebih beran, superlative paling beran)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "berani"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of berani"
],
"id": "en-beran-ms-adj-C7RSAlMx",
"links": [
[
"berani",
"berani#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) alternative form of berani"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "berani<t:to dare, to be brave>"
},
"expansion": "Apocopic form of berani (“to dare, to be brave”)",
"name": "apocopic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apocopic form of berani (“to dare, to be brave”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "berani"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of berani"
],
"id": "en-beran-ms-verb-C7RSAlMx",
"links": [
[
"berani",
"berani#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) alternative form of berani"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wr̥h₁ḗn",
"4": "",
"5": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥h₁ḗn (“ram”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to berx (lamb), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥h₁ḗn (“ram”), see there for more. Compare also Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "beran m",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kmr",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "kmr:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kmr",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "kmr:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram"
],
"id": "en-beran-kmr-noun-pjH0SIpF",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛˈɾɑːn/"
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "bēren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bāron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berunt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bāron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bārit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berandi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "giboran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"class": "4"
},
"name": "odt-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bear, to carry"
],
"id": "en-beran-odt-verb-R7ERCopG",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"carry",
"carry"
]
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "āberan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-bora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "forberan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "foreberan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "forþberan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ġeberan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ġeboren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "onberan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōþberan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tōberan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "underberan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beoren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bearen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "baren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéreti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bera"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bera",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old High German beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bera"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bera",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "biru"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish biru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φέρω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferre"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferre",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti.\nCognate with Old Frisian bera, Old Saxon beran, Old Dutch beran, Old High German beran, Old Norse bera, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan). The Indo-European root was also the source of Old Irish biru, Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō), Latin ferre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "IV",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bireþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "birþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beraþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beraþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeboren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "beoran",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "beran<s4/ge:1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then lay there a cripple, lame from childhood, who was daily carried to the 'Beautiful' Gate, that he might receive alms from those entering.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Chair of Saint Peter\"\n...þā læġ þǣr sum creopere lama fram cildhāde sē wæs dæġhwāmlīce ġeboren tō þām beorhtan ġete þæt hē ælmessan underfencge æt þām infarendum...",
"translation": "Then lay there a cripple, lame from childhood, who was daily carried to the 'Beautiful' Gate, that he might receive alms from those entering.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Then the angel grabbed him by the hair and carried him to Babylon.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Clement the Martyr\"\nÞā sē enġel ġelǣhte hine be þām feaxe and hine bær tō Babylōne.",
"translation": "Then the angel grabbed him by the hair and carried him to Babylon.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The rich and the poor are both wayfarers in this world. The rich carry more than they need for the journey, while the poor hold an empty sack. That's why the rich should share their burden with the poor. That way they can lighten the burden of their sins, and help the poor.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"On the Greater Litany\"\nSē rīċa and sē þearfa sind weġfērende on þisse weorolde. Sē rīċa birþ māre þonne hē behōfiġe tō his formetum, sē ōðer birþ ǣmtiġne pusan. For þȳ sċeal sē rīċa dǣlan his byrðenne wiþ þone þearfan: þonne wanaþ hē þā byrðenne his synna, and þām þearfan ġehilpþ.",
"translation": "The rich and the poor are both wayfarers in this world. The rich carry more than they need for the journey, while the poor hold an empty sack. That's why the rich should share their burden with the poor. That way they can lighten the burden of their sins, and help the poor.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry, bear, hold"
],
"id": "en-beran-ang-verb-kt44dpFC",
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wear"
],
"id": "en-beran-ang-verb-voMHoymm",
"links": [
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sustain, support"
],
"id": "en-beran-ang-verb-xUK7LDhL",
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 24 15 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At that time, Alexander was born in Greece.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans\nOn þām dagum wæs Alexander ġeboren on Crēcum.",
"translation": "At that time, Alexander was born in Greece.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring forth, produce, give birth"
],
"id": "en-beran-ang-verb-41lvmM~Y",
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.rɑn/"
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bëren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bërn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old English beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bera"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bera",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, whence also Old Saxon beran, Old English beran, Old Norse bera, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bëran",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bëran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bërem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bëremēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bārumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bëret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bërant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bëre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bërēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bërēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bëre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bërēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bërēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bërēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bëret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bëranti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giboran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "përan",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Upper-German"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bëran",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bëran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "bëran"
},
"expansion": "bëran",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bër",
"2": "bar",
"3": "bār",
"4": "giboran",
"class": "4",
"mutstem": "bir"
},
"name": "goh-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bear"
],
"id": "en-beran-goh-verb--m0kQldO",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gibëran"
}
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "böhren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "beren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "böhren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "baren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old English beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old High German beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bera"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bera",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, whence also Old English beran, Old High German beran, Old Norse bera, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giboran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "boran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"2": "bir",
"3": "bar",
"4": "bār",
"5": "bor",
"class": "4"
},
"name": "osx-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "osx",
"name": "Constellations in the zodiac",
"orig": "osx:Constellations in the zodiac",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "They were bearing the living lame man with his bed",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Heliand, verse 2309:",
"text": "thena lefna lamon bārun mid is beddiu",
"translation": "They were bearing the living lame man with his bed",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bear"
],
"id": "en-beran-osx-verb--m0kQldO",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "giboran"
},
{
"word": "giberan"
}
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beoren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bearen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "baren"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "beran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beoren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bearen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "baren"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "beoran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "barre"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "bera"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "böhren"
},
{
"lang": "Westphalian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "beren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "böhren"
},
{
"lang": "Westphalian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "baren"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "beran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "bēren"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "beran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bëren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bërn"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "bëran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bëren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bërn"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"raw_tags": [
"Upper German"
],
"word": "përan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *beraną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "beru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biriʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bārī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biridi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bārī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*beran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/beran",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "atberan"
},
{
"word": "fraberan"
},
{
"word": "gaberan"
},
{
"word": "unþaberan"
},
{
"word": "uʀberan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry, to bear"
],
"id": "en-beran-gmw-pro-verb-nd0B0FIa",
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque adjective forms",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"inessive anim singular of bera"
],
"links": [
[
"bera",
"bera#Basque"
]
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Bicycle parts",
"cs:Christianity",
"cs:Easter",
"cs:Male animals",
"cs:People",
"cs:Sheep",
"cs:Ship parts",
"cs:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beraní",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "beránek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "beranovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "beraní",
"dim": "beránek"
},
"expansion": "beran m anim (relational adjective beraní, diminutive beránek)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech expressive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"stubborn person"
],
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressive) stubborn person"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech derogatory terms",
"Czech terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"evangelical"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"evangelical",
"evangelical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, derogatory) evangelical"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛran]"
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Bicycle parts",
"cs:Christianity",
"cs:Easter",
"cs:Male animals",
"cs:People",
"cs:Sheep",
"cs:Ship parts",
"cs:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "beraní"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "beranice"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "beranidlo"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "beránek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "beranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beraně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beranech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,m-an"
},
"expansion": "beran m inan or m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locu:ě"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.dat+loci"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ovce"
},
{
"word": "jehně"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ram (heavy device for battering down walls)"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ram (heavy metal weight for driving piles)"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ram (device on a ship for ramming other ships)"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"conical hay drying rack"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"rack",
"rack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) conical hay drying rack"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garland of dogwood or yarrow branches for Palm Sunday"
],
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
],
[
"dogwood",
"dogwood"
],
[
"yarrow",
"yarrow"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"Palm Sunday",
"Palm Sunday"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(popular) garland of dogwood or yarrow branches for Palm Sunday"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"common",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech slang",
"cs:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"curved bicycle handlebars"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"handlebars",
"handlebars"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, sports, slang) curved bicycle handlebars"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛran]"
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay apocopic forms",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "berani<t:to dare, to be brave>"
},
"expansion": "Apocopic form of berani (“to dare, to be brave”)",
"name": "apocopic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apocopic form of berani (“to dare, to be brave”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih beran",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling beran",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beran (comparative lebih beran, superlative paling beran)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "berani"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of berani"
],
"links": [
[
"berani",
"berani#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) alternative form of berani"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay apocopic forms",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "berani<t:to dare, to be brave>"
},
"expansion": "Apocopic form of berani (“to dare, to be brave”)",
"name": "apocopic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apocopic form of berani (“to dare, to be brave”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "berani"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of berani"
],
"links": [
[
"berani",
"berani#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) alternative form of berani"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wr̥h₁ḗn",
"4": "",
"5": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥h₁ḗn (“ram”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to berx (lamb), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥h₁ḗn (“ram”), see there for more. Compare also Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "beran m",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kmr:Male animals",
"kmr:Sheep"
],
"glosses": [
"ram"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛˈɾɑːn/"
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "bēren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bāron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berunt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bāron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bārit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berandi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "giboran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"class": "4"
},
"name": "odt-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch basic verbs",
"Old Dutch class 4 strong verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to bear, to carry"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"carry",
"carry"
]
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 4 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "āberan"
},
{
"word": "-bora"
},
{
"word": "forberan"
},
{
"word": "foreberan"
},
{
"word": "forþberan"
},
{
"word": "ġeberan"
},
{
"word": "ġeboren"
},
{
"word": "onberan"
},
{
"word": "ōþberan"
},
{
"word": "tōberan"
},
{
"word": "underberan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beoren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bearen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "baren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéreti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bera"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bera",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old High German beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bera"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bera",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "biru"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish biru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φέρω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferre"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferre",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti.\nCognate with Old Frisian bera, Old Saxon beran, Old Dutch beran, Old High German beran, Old Norse bera, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan). The Indo-European root was also the source of Old Irish biru, Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō), Latin ferre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "IV",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bireþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "birþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beraþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beraþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeboren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "beoran",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "beran<s4/ge:1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then lay there a cripple, lame from childhood, who was daily carried to the 'Beautiful' Gate, that he might receive alms from those entering.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Chair of Saint Peter\"\n...þā læġ þǣr sum creopere lama fram cildhāde sē wæs dæġhwāmlīce ġeboren tō þām beorhtan ġete þæt hē ælmessan underfencge æt þām infarendum...",
"translation": "Then lay there a cripple, lame from childhood, who was daily carried to the 'Beautiful' Gate, that he might receive alms from those entering.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Then the angel grabbed him by the hair and carried him to Babylon.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Clement the Martyr\"\nÞā sē enġel ġelǣhte hine be þām feaxe and hine bær tō Babylōne.",
"translation": "Then the angel grabbed him by the hair and carried him to Babylon.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The rich and the poor are both wayfarers in this world. The rich carry more than they need for the journey, while the poor hold an empty sack. That's why the rich should share their burden with the poor. That way they can lighten the burden of their sins, and help the poor.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"On the Greater Litany\"\nSē rīċa and sē þearfa sind weġfērende on þisse weorolde. Sē rīċa birþ māre þonne hē behōfiġe tō his formetum, sē ōðer birþ ǣmtiġne pusan. For þȳ sċeal sē rīċa dǣlan his byrðenne wiþ þone þearfan: þonne wanaþ hē þā byrðenne his synna, and þām þearfan ġehilpþ.",
"translation": "The rich and the poor are both wayfarers in this world. The rich carry more than they need for the journey, while the poor hold an empty sack. That's why the rich should share their burden with the poor. That way they can lighten the burden of their sins, and help the poor.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry, bear, hold"
],
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wear"
],
"links": [
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sustain, support"
],
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At that time, Alexander was born in Greece.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans\nOn þām dagum wæs Alexander ġeboren on Crēcum.",
"translation": "At that time, Alexander was born in Greece.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring forth, produce, give birth"
],
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.rɑn/"
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bëren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bërn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old English beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bera"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bera",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, whence also Old Saxon beran, Old English beran, Old Norse bera, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bëran",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bëran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bërem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bëremēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bārumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bëret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bërant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bëre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bërēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bërēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bëre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bërēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bërēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bërēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bëret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bëranti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giboran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "përan",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Upper-German"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bëran",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bëran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "bëran"
},
"expansion": "bëran",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bër",
"2": "bar",
"3": "bār",
"4": "giboran",
"class": "4",
"mutstem": "bir"
},
"name": "goh-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gibëran"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German class 4 strong verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to bear"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "böhren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "beren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "böhren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "baren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old English beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "beran"
},
"expansion": "Old High German beran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bera"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bera",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, whence also Old English beran, Old High German beran, Old Norse bera, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bāri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giboran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "boran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "beran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"2": "bir",
"3": "bar",
"4": "bār",
"5": "bor",
"class": "4"
},
"name": "osx-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "giboran"
},
{
"word": "giberan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon class 4 strong verbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with quotations",
"Old Saxon verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for date",
"osx:Constellations in the zodiac"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "They were bearing the living lame man with his bed",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Heliand, verse 2309:",
"text": "thena lefna lamon bārun mid is beddiu",
"translation": "They were bearing the living lame man with his bed",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bear"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "atberan"
},
{
"word": "fraberan"
},
{
"word": "gaberan"
},
{
"word": "unþaberan"
},
{
"word": "uʀberan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beoren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bearen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "baren"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "beran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "beoren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bearen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "beir"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "baar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "baren"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "beoran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "barre"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "bera"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "böhren"
},
{
"lang": "Westphalian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "beren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "böhren"
},
{
"lang": "Westphalian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "baren"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "beran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "bēren"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "beran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bëren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bërn"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "bëran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bëren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "gebären"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "beren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bërn"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"raw_tags": [
"Upper German"
],
"word": "përan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *beraną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "beru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biriʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bārī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biridi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bārī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bārīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*beran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/beran",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 4 strong verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to carry, to bear"
],
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "beran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for beran meaning in All languages combined (45.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle",
"path": [
"beran"
],
"section": "Old Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "beran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle, style: background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey); font-weight:bold;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"beran"
],
"section": "Old Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "beran",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.